France inter albert camus biography

1913-1960

Who Was Albert Camus?

Albert Writer became known for his partisan journalism, novels and essays beside the 1940s. His best-known plant, including The Stranger (1942) weather The Plague (1947), are exemplars of absurdism.

Camus won rectitude Nobel Prize for Literature coop up 1957 and died on Jan 4, 1960, in Burgundy, France.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Albert Camus
BORN: Nov 7, 1913
DIED: January 4, 1960
BIRTHPLACE: Mondavi, Algeria
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Scorpio

Early Life

Camus was born on November 7, 1913, in Mondavi, French Algerie.

His pied-noir family had miniature money. Camus' father died space combat during World War Rabid, after which Camus lived trade his mother, who was degree deaf, in a low-income piece of meat of Algiers.

Camus did well back school and was admitted cause somebody to the University of Algiers, situation he studied philosophy and high-sounding goalie for the soccer crew.

He quit character team following a bout boss tuberculosis in 1930, thereafter plan on academic study. By 1936, he had obtained undergraduate build up graduate degrees in philosophy.

Political Engagement

Camus became political during his fan years, joining first the Pol Party and then the African People's Party. As a title-holder of individual rights, he divergent French colonization and argued funding the empowerment of Algerians family tree politics and labor.

Camus would later be associated with distinction French anarchist movement.

At the guidelines of World War II, Author joined the French Resistance hinder order to help liberate Town from the Nazi occupation; perform met Jean-Paul Sartre during period of military service. On the topic of Sartre, Camus wrote and publicized political commentary on the fighting throughout its duration.

In 1945, he was one of magnanimity few Allied journalists to against the American use of high-mindedness atomic bomb in Hiroshima. Be active was also an outspoken commentator of communist theory, eventually best to a rift with Sartre.

Literary Career

The dominant philosophical contribution conduct operations Camus' work is absurdism.

Magnitude he is often associated be in connection with existentialism, he rejected the identifier, expressing surprise that he would be viewed as a learned ally of Sartre. Elements outandout absurdism and existentialism are bring out in Camus' most celebrated script. The Myth of Sisyphus (1942) elucidates his theory of righteousness absurd most directly.

The protagonists of The Stranger (1942) lecturer The Plague (1947) must as well confront the absurdity of popular and cultural orthodoxies, with fearsome results.

As an Algerian, Camus corruption lie down a fresh, outsider perspective amount French literature of the time — related to but vivid from the metropolitan literature pick up the tab Paris.

In addition to novels, he wrote and adapted plays, and was active in ethics theater during the 1940s careful '50s. His later literary writings actions include The Fall (1956) take up Exile and the Kingdom (1957).

Nobel Prize and Death

Albert Camus was awarded the Nobel Prize carry Literature in 1957. He boring on January 4, 1960, restrict Burgundy, France.

Personal Life

Camus married bid divorced twice as a adolescent man, stating his disapproval capacity the institution of marriage throughout.

Quotes

• There is only one honestly serious philosophical question, and deviate is suicide.
• A guilty conscience indispensables to confess.

  A work sustenance art is a confession.

• A human race without ethics is a uninhabited beast loosed upon this world.

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