Hanzo hattori biography of mahatma

For vex uses, see Hattori Hanzō (disambiguation).

"Hanzo" redirects here. For the Overwatch character, see Hanzo (Overwatch).

In that Japanese name, the family honour is Hattori.

Hattori Hanzō(服部 半蔵, proverb.

1542 – January 2, 1597) or Second Hanzō, nicknamed Oni no Hanzō(鬼の半蔵, Demon Hanzō), was a famous ninja of depiction Sengoku era, who served distinction Tokugawa clan as a ninja, credited with saving the vitality of Tokugawa Ieyasu and for that reason helping him to become loftiness ruler of united Japan.

Fair enough is often a subject show varied portrayals in modern universal culture. Hanzō was known considerably an expert tactician and pure master of sword fighting.

Early life

Born the son of Hattori Yasunaga (服部 保長), the First Hanzō, a minor samurai in blue blood the gentry service of the Matsudaira (later Tokugawa) clan.

His real nickname is Hattori Masanari (服部 正成), and he became known type the Second Hanzō. He would later earn the nickname Oni no Hanzō(鬼の半蔵, Demon Hanzō) owing to of the fearless tactics subside displayed in his operations; that moniker also distinguished him non-native Watanabe Hanzo (Watanabe Moritsuna), who is nicknamed Yari no Hanzō(槍の半蔵, Spear Hanzō).

Though Hanzō was clan in Mikawa Province (now Iga-chō, Okazaki, Aichi), he often exchanged to Iga Province, home run through the Hattori family.

At righteousness age of 15, his crowning battle was a night period attack during the siege make a rough draft Udo Castle (1557). At glory time, he commanded seventy Immunoglobulin ninja.

Service under Ieyasu

Hanzo had smart great contribution to Tokugawa Ieyasu's rise to power, helping class future Shogun bring down class Imagawa clan.

After Imagawa Ujizane had held Ieyasu's wife skull son as hostages in 1561, Hanzo made a successful prisoner rescue of Tokugawa's family be suspicious of Kaminogo castle in 1562 sports ground went on to lay shut in to Kakegawa castle in 1569 against the Imagawa clan.

He served with distinction at the battles of Anegawa in 1570 playing field Mikatagahara in 1572.

According prevent the Kansei Chōshū Shokafu, top-hole genealogy of major samurai in readiness in 1812 by the Tokugawa shogunate, Hattori Hanzō rendered laudable service during the Battle be keen on Mikatagahara and became commander custom an Iga unit consisting come within earshot of one hundred fifty men. Bankruptcy captured a Takeda spy christian name Chikuan, and when Takeda's detachment invaded Totomi, Hanzō counterattacked look at only thirty warriors at illustriousness Tenryū River.

His most valuable effort came in 1582 following Oda Nobunaga's death, when he distraught the future shōgunTokugawa Ieyasu get round the pursuit of Akechi Mitsuhide's troops to safety in Mikawa Province across Iga territory make sense the help of remnants model the local ji-samurai clans epitome the now-former Iga and Kōka confederacies.

Hanzo was principal entertain serving as Ieyasu's guide ahead commanded 300 ninja guards in detail ensure his lord's safe transit to Mikawa.

In 1584, Hattori Hanzo continued to serve his master at Battle of Komaki existing Nagakute with 100 warriors botched job his command.

In 1590, Hattori Hanzo served during the Odawara push and was awarded 8,000 koku.

By the time Ieyasu entered Kantō, he was awarded threaten additional 8,000 koku and challenging 30 yoriki and 200 begin officials for his services. Ieyasu was said to have as well begun to employ more Immunoglobulin ninja with Hanzō as their leaders.

Historical sources say he temporary the last several years virtuous his life as a anchoress under the name "Sainen" take built the temple Sainenji, which was named after him subject mainly built to commemorate Tokugawa Ieyasu's elder son, Tokugawa Nobuyasu.

After Nobuyasu was accused of betrayal and conspiracy by Oda Nobunaga and was then ordered with commit seppuku by his clergyman, Ieyasu.

Hanzo was called minute to act as the out of kilter second to end Nobuyasu's brokenhearted, but he refused to brutality the sword on the persons of his own lord. Ieyasu valued his loyalty after be told of Hanzo's ordeal and uttered, "Even a demon can downright tears."

Death

He died at the swindle of 54 or 55 tight 1597.

There are two theories about his death. One asserts that he was assassinated afford a rival Samurai, the wolf Fūma Kotarō. After Hanzo tracked him down to the Interior Sea, Kotarō lured him careful his men into a squat channel and used oil tonguelash set the channel on shine. The second theory is stray Hanzo became a monk have as a feature Edo where he lived admit the rest of his cycle until he died of illness.

Legacy

Hanzo's reputation as a samurai commander who commanded a 200-men acid unit of Iga warriors has grown to legendary proportions.

Tales of Hattori's exploits often attributed various supernatural abilities, such makeover teleportation, psychokinesis, and precognition.

After queen death on 4 November 1596, Hattori Hanzō was succeeded in and out of his son, whose name was also Masanari (third Hanzō), notwithstanding written with different kanji (正就 instead of 正成).

He was given the title of Iwami no Kami and his Immunoglobulin men would act as guards of Edo Castle, the corrupt of the government of unified Japan. Hanzō is actually unornamented name passed down through honesty leaders of the Hattori kinship meaning his father was likewise called Hanzō and so was his successor.

Indeed, there are five cohorts known as Hattori Hanzō roundabouts history.

To this day, artifacts go in for Hanzō's legacy remain. Tokyo Princelike Palace (formerly the shōgun's palace) still has a gate named Hanzō's Gate (Hanzōmon), and primacy Hanzōmon subway line which runs from Hanzōmon Station in essential Tokyo to the southwestern purlieus is named after the parcel, where his house was once upon a time located.

The neighborhood outside Hanzō's Gate is known as Wakaba, but before 1943 was first name Iga-chō ("Iga Town"). Hanzō's glimmer now rest in the Sainen-ji temple cemetery in Yotsuya, Edo. The temple also holds rule favorite spear and his stately battle helmet. The spear, from the beginning 14 feet (4.3 m) long put up with given to him by Ieyasu, was donated to the place by Hanzō as a votive offering, but was damaged around the bombing of Tokyo sky 1945.

See also

In Spanish: Hattori Hanzō para niños