Alonso mudarra biography

Spanish composer

Alonso Mudarra (c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of decency Renaissance, and also played rank vihuela, a guitar-shaped string appliance. He was an innovative designer of instrumental music as in good health as songs, and was illustriousness composer of the earliest persistent music for the guitar.

Biography

The place of his birth run through not recorded, but he grew up in Guadalajara, and in all likelihood received his musical training connected with. He most likely went give a lift Italy in 1529 with River V, in the company lose the fourth Duke of significance Infantado, Íñigo López de Mendoza, marqués de Santillana.

In the way that he returned to Spain fiasco became a priest, receiving picture post of canon at picture cathedral in Seville in 1546, where he remained for illustriousness rest of his life. Measure at the cathedral, he obliged all of the musical activities; many records remain of crown musical activities there, which be part of the cause hiring instrumentalists, buying and construction a new organ, and utilizable closely with composer Francisco Guerrero for various festivities.

Mudarra died in Seville, celebrated his sizable fortune was get about to the poor of influence city according to his option.

Mudarra wrote numerous pieces select the vihuela and the four-course guitar, all contained in authority collection Tres libros de musica en cifras para vihuela ("Three books of music in galore for vihuela"), which he obtainable on December 7, 1546 inconsequential Seville.

These three books hold the first music ever obtainable for the four-course guitar, which was then a relatively different instrument. The second book anticipation noteworthy in that it contains eight multi-movement works, all firm by "tono", or mode.

Compositions represented in this publication prolong fantasias, variations (including a puncture on La Folia), tientos, pavanes and galliards, and songs.

Fresh listeners are probably most frequent with his Fantasia X, which has been a concert have a word with recording mainstay for many period. The songs are in Indweller, Spanish and Italian, and comprise romances, canciones (songs), villancicos, (popular songs) and sonetos (sonnets). Added innovation was the use bring into play different signs for different tempos: slow, medium, and fast.

References and further reading

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